During the month of
November there occurred a number of events that caused the squadron to change its policy
accordingly. The
13th Air Force organized the
5230th COMPOSITE EMERGENCY RESCUE GROUP (Prov)
(per
General
Order #115,
Headquarters 13th Air Force, dated 31 October 1944) and this squadron was attached to it for tactical operational control. The personnel assigned
to this group were assigned to the squadron and placed on Temporary Duty with the group.
This transfer of personnel in duty status to the group left several of the more important
positions in the squadron open for new men. A new Squadron Commander, Four flight
commanders and senior flight surgeon were assigned duty. This did not, however, affect the
job at hand and work continued in an efficient manner.
Maintenance work during this period reached a new high. Engine changes were
completed on all ships in addition to general repair work. Especially busy during
November were the Sheet metal workers. Moving steadily Northward in operations was
bringing the ships more and more in contact with the Japanese Defenses. Several of the
planes returned to their base with scars from enemy flak and guns.
ir raids at Morotai were responsible for the
complete destruction of aircraft 44-33875, [photo1][photo2]
(Aircraft was written off as combat loss on 26 November 1944, per INDIVIDUAL AIRCRAFT RECORD CARD3)
and others damaged by falling shrapnel. Also, continuous water landings were weakening the
hulls of the ships and these had to be checked after every mission to ensure the safety of
the crews.
Contact was established with the Philippine Guerrilla forces at this
time and a plan was put into effect whereby any men landing in the Islands would be
harbored from the Japanese and transferred to designated pick-up stations where one of our
ships would land for them. Our missions at this time were over the Philippines so these
stations could be crossed without affecting the scheduled mission.
On 2 November we were attached to the 5230th Composite Emergency Rescue Group (Prov) per
GENERAL ORDER #115, Headquarters, Thirteenth Air Force, dated 25
October 1944.
03 November, Major Benjamin B. Mathis,
ASN 0-412178, assumed command of the squadron during the absence of Major Lewis who was
placed on Temporary Duty at Syndey, Australia. on the 16 November, Major Lewis, upon his
return, was placed on Temporary Duty with the 5230th Group. On the 18 November, Major
Mathis was transferred to the 155th Station Hospital and Captain Gerard F. Wientjes, ASN 0-374107,
assumed command of the organization. Major Mathis returned from the hospital on the 25
November and resumed command.
On the night of the 25th, Ship (OA-10A) 44-33875 was destroyed by a
direct bomb hit during an air raid. [photo1][photo2]
The total gain in personnel during this period was 12 officers and 20 enlisted men. The
squadron strength stood at 70 officers ad 246 enlisted men. Thirty three (33) men were
attached for rations only.
A total of
104 missions totaling
965:15 hours were flown and rescues were made as follows:
02 November - rescued 1 pilot in
life raft off Southern tip of Kaboeroeang Is.
05 November - rescued
fighter pilot in open sea landing.
08 November - picked up 8
members of B-24 crew at Murcielagos Bay.
Natives
said ther would be 5 more later.
11 November - picked up
the 5 men at Murcielagos Bay.
13 November - rescued 1
pilot at Ceram and 1 pilot at Southern Celebes.
18 November - rescued 3 men at Negros Is. rescued 1 man in Sangihe Is. Gp.
19 November - rescued
fighter pilot at Biaro Is.
22 November - picked up 3
natives at Misool village. rescued 13 men on
strike
at Bayliinango.
23 November - rescued 4
members B-25 crew, open sea.
24 November - rescued 3
fighter pilots, open sea.
28 November - picked up 4
men in Philippines.
30 November - rescued 6
members C-47 crew in Philippines. |
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This report was copied
verbatim from the "Official" Squadron History that was obtained via
microfilm from Maxwell Air Force Base in Alabama. The text that is in
parenthesis ( ), I added to clarify the information. It is not Official.
1
From Squadron Orders
obtained from Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama
2
APO numbers from "Numbered Army & Air Force Post Office Locations" - 7th
Edition - by Russ Carter
3
From Individual Aircraft Record Cards - Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama

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